Mr. Turner

Mike Leigh's stunning biopic of J.M.W.Turner is the portrait of the leading English Romantic landscape artist who was evidently also quite a philanderer and misanthrope. Set in the 1820s (although Leigh never tells us that), the movie focuses on the last 20 years of the painter's life, when he was at the height of his success and his work was being exhibited at the Royal Academy and commissioned by wealthy aristocrats.

Leigh's story starts when Turner returns from a painting trip in Belgium to the London home that he shares with his elderly father, who dotes on him and acts as his studio assistant. Also in residence is a sad-looking maid who allows Turner to have his way with her whenever he gets the urge. The maid just seems to be the latest of several mistresses, as the previous, estranged one, who has two simpering grown daughters by Turner, often comes around to harangue him, looking for support which he never gives them.

When his precious father dies, Turner sinks into a deep depression and is even more bad-tempered with nearly everyone he comes into contact with. In one rather glorious scene when he is visiting the Summer Exhibition as it is being hung at the Royal Academy, he is openly disparaging about the work of the other Academicians (who constitute a veritable who's-who roll call of every major artist of the day -- Constable, Stothard, Callcot, etc.).

On a trip to the small seaside town of Margate, which would become the inspiration for many of his most famous paintings, Turner meets the twice-widowed Mrs Booth, who becomes his live-in mistress. Later, the pair move to a house in Chelsea, where Turner lives out the rest of his days.

Leigh and his cinematographer Dick Pope don't just show Turner in action manically slathering paint over his canvasses, but also capture evocative and powerful images of the landscapes often at dawn just as Turner would have viewed them. They are a real visual joy, as are the sets of Victorian Britain that production designer Suzie Davies has lovingly recreated.

Like all Leigh's movies, "Mr. Turner" is created through an improvisational method from which the final script evolves. Enabling his actors to have more input than normal into creating their characters certainly plays off, as so brilliantly demonstrated by Timothy Spall, who gives a career-best performance as Mr. Turner. With his expressive, squashy face, Spall convincingly portrays the short-tempered genius who never lets anything distract him from his work. Even when he faces public ridicule after he experiments with his painting style, and also right to the very end when he is on his death bed, he cannot but help himself; he must seize one final, perfect moment to sketch.

The talented cast is mainly made up of many of Leigh's regular actors, including Dorothy Atkinson (pitch perfect as the put-upon maid), Marion Bailey as the loyal Mrs. Booth, and veteran actor Paul Jesson as Mr. Turner, Sr.

Overly long with a running time of 150 minutes, which makes the action seem too slow and stretched out at times, this screen biography nevertheless lovingly creates a wonderful portrait of the only artist to ever now have a whole permanent gallery dedicated to his work at The Tate Gallery in London. Mr. Spall's potentially award-winning performance also makes this an unmissable film.